Also known as: Graphical processing units · GPU
Графический процессор (GPU) — специализированный процессор, изначально разработанный для рендеринга графики и теперь широко используемый для параллельных вычислений. В ИИ GPU ускоряют матричные и тензорные операции, необходимые для обучения и запуска моделей машинного обучения.
These are similar to central processing units, found on a typical home computer. Graphical processing units have been used since the 1970s in gaming applications and have been designed to accelerate computer graphics and image processing. In the past decade, graphical processing units have been increasingly applied in the training of large machine learning models after they were found to be effective in processing large amounts of data in parallel. For more details see PB 57.