Алгоритм — конечный и четко определенный набор правил или инструкций для решения задачи, выполнения операции или получения выхода из входных данных. В ИИ (AI) алгоритмы могут обрабатывать данные, выявлять закономерности, принимать решения, обучать модели или автоматизировать рассуждение.
An unambiguous specification of how to solve a class of problems. Algorithms can perform calculation, data processing, and automated reasoning tasks. Algorithms are fundamental to computer science and are used to solve problems efficiently by defining a sequence of logical steps.
Algorithms are the 'brains' of an AI system and what determines decisions in other words, algorithms are the rules for what actions the AI system takes. Machine learning algorithms can discover their own rules (see Machine learning for more) or be rule-based where human programmers give the rules.
‘A clearly specified mathematical process for computation; a set of rules that, if followed, will give a prescribed result ’ NIST definition.