Представление знаний и рассуждение — область ИИ, связанная с представлением информации о мире в формах, которые машины могут использовать для получения выводов. Она включает логику, правила, онтологии, семантические сети и другие методы структурированного рассуждения.
The field of artificial intelligence dedicated to representing information about the world in a form that a computer system can utilize to solve complex tasks such as diagnosing a medical condition or having a dialog in a natural language. Knowledge representation incorporates findings from psychology about how humans solve problems and represent knowledge in order to design formalisms that will make complex systems easier to design and build. Knowledge representation and reasoning also incorporates findings from logic to automate various kinds of reasoning, such as the application of rules or